Overconfidence and Arrogance in To Build a Fire by Jack London Essay

Overconfidence and Arrogance in To Build a Fire by Jack London Overconfidence and arrogance led to the death of the man in Jack London's "To Build a Fire." This overconfidence in his own abilities led to him making poor decisions and scorning the advice of those who know what they are talking about. Instead, he laughs at the old man after he tells him "a man should travel with a partner" (1769) and goes out into the frigid weather anyway. He knew that it was 75 degrees below zero and that his body was numb but he didn't care because he thought he could handle it. Even when he was about to die he thought, "freezing to death is not as bad as people thought it was"(1772) and "when he got back to the states he could tell the folks what real cold was."(1772) Obviously the man did not take the situation seriously. Instead of dying with dignity he thought about himself "running around like a chicken with its head cut off." (1772) He time and again snubs the warnings that he is receiving from nature. He encountered many warnings that it was too cold to be outside. First...

True Purpose of Art in Podg

The True Purpose of Art Oscar Wilde was a very shrewd intellectual who through the teachings of Walter Pater and John Ruskin became a strong supporter of the aesthetics movement. This movement was one which wanted to shy society away from the fact that art had a purpose. They wanted simply to have art for art’s sake. In essence what this means is that art’s only true purpose is beauty and there are no underlying symbols, meanings, or derivations of art it is simply art.Oscar Wilde attempts to promote his beliefs about aestheticism in the book â€Å"Picture of Dorian Gray† through his use the character Basil Hallward, the picture of Dorian Gray, and the relationship between Lord Henry and Dorian Gray. Oscar Wilde uses Basil Hallward , specifically his perception of a perfect artist to support his argument that the purpose of art is to be beautiful. From the beginning of the book we can see that Basil has a strong tie to his artwork.In the first chapter when he goe s to visit Lord Henry and shows him the portrait of Dorian he tells Lord Henry that he will not exhibit his work because there is too much of the artist in the painting. This scenario leads Dorian to explain to Lord Henry what the an artist’s role truly is â€Å"An artist should create beautiful things, but should put nothing of his own life into them. We live in an age when men treat art as if it were meant to be a form of autobiography. We have lost the abstract sense of beauty. Someday I will show the world what it is; and for that reason the world shall never see my portrait of Dorian Gray. (30) What basil is saying in this quote is that society has lost the true essence of art and that the true purpose of an artist is to create something of beauty. That is why he will not show his portrait of Dorian to the world because he feels as if the portrait is not just beautiful it has a deeper meaning which relays not only beauty but some deeper emotion. Also the simple sentence structure in this quote also helps relay the fact that an artist’s job is to do the most basic job create something beautiful without it being complex. Wilde also explicitly uses the preface to help support promote the idea that art’s true goal is beauty.He does so by using a very bold quote â€Å"All art is quite useless†. What Oscar Wilde meant by this quote was that art is useless because it attempts to portray an emotion. It does not instruct or command but instead it just sits there waiting to illicit a temporary response from the viewer. In doing so art becomes a sort of temporary tattoo. In that it is short lived and even though it may be beautiful it will eventually be lost in the haze. Now by using the picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde attempts to show us what happens when art is given a purpose.In Chapter 7 Dorian first comes to realize that the portrait is aging while he does not and his response is â€Å"He had uttered a mad wish that he himself might remain young and the portrait grow old; that his own beauty might be untarnished, and the face on the canvas bear the burden of his passions and his sins; that the painted image might be seared with the lines of suffering and thought, and that he might keep all the delicate bloom and loveliness of his then just conscious boyhood. Surely his wish had not been fulfilled? Such things were impossible. It seemed monstrous even to think of them.And yet there was the picture before him, with the touch of cruelty in the mouth†(144). This quote proves that in fact the painting did have a purpose. That purpose being to show the dark change in Dorian as he ages. But why would Wilde go against his own beliefs? He did so to prove a point and that point being that only wrong can come from giving art purpose. The portrait ends up causing the death of Dorian and Basil , the original artist. As Dorian commits more and more sins the picture becomes more and more grotesque until finally it is so hideous that even Dorian cannot stand the sight of the picture.In the beginning of the book however Dorian adored the portrait. This goes to show that when art is given a purpose the art becomes ugly. This is Oscar Wilde’s view means that it is no longer art because the primary function of art is to be beautiful. So if an art is considered ugly than It is no longer art. So therefore whenever art is given a purpose that piece of art is then no longer considered art. Another way Wilde attempts to establish his views on the role of art and the artist is through the relationship between Lord Henry and Dorian Gray.In their relationship Lord Henry is the sculptor and Dorian is his piece of art. After his discussion with his uncle Lord Henry makes it his goal to influence Dorian in his own manner. But similarly with Basil and his portrait this piece of art also has a purpose and the purpose was to change the identity of the art work in order to satisfy Lord Henry’s pleasure of tainting another into his thought process. As you can well imagine this led the art to turn â€Å"ugly†. Ugly in the sense that Dorian became corrupted and evil.He committed the worst of sins and in the beginning what started off as the purest form of art became the most vile piece of art. So again when the purpose shifted from being beautiful to having a different purpose the art , or Dorian, becomes ugly and it is no longer in fact art. This is just another example which supports the fact that art can only be art if its purpose it to be beautiful. A recurring theme in this novel was the purpose of art and Oscar Wilde gives his opinion on this matter through the character Basil Hallward, the picture of Dorian Gray, and the relationship between Lord Henry and Dorian.Oscar Wilde understands the value of art and he believes that art is in fact only art when it has no other purpose but to be beautiful. He believes that when a piece of art is given purpose it corrupts the art and it can turn the artwork into some disfigured picture of reality. Oscar Wilde believes that today people have attempted to expand the boundaries of art and he believes that in doing so people lost the beauty in art. He says that art is only meant to inspire and if any other emotions or thoughts arise then that art is ultimately useless.

The Adolescent Phase Of Children Who Were Adopted Essay

I am just one of the 135,000 people who have been adopted through an array of organizations and countries. I am a significant percentage in a melting pot of individuals who hold a title for themselves that billions of other people are incapable of having. I am a child, born and raised knowing that I held no blood relation to the family I have grown up with and continually surrounded myself with. But genetically I am the product of a failing mother and a runaway father. Does this title have any influence on my life? Do I already have a plan for my future that I am incapable of changing? With 99% of adopted individuals aware that they are adopted and with 90% of them holding a positive outlook on their circumstance why are there so many problems during the adolescent phase of children who were adopted? (Adoptions) Many studies point towards a few key roles on a child’s life that seem to hold a significant impact on their lives. These key roles are greatly influenced when growing up an adopted child. So the question that I seem to revisit in my head is that if I am a child who grew up knowing they were adopted, am I destined for success or failure? Iyanla Vanzant, a spokesperson and life coach to build family bonds believes that, â€Å"One of the most important relationships we have in our lives if one with our mother.† This relationship between two family members during adolescence is extremely important. The bond between parent and child must be met with love and supportShow MoreRelatedAdoption For Children And Families1734 Words   |  7 PagesBethany for Children and Families offers a variety of programs, but adoption is one of the most beneficial to those in the community in both Iowa and Illinois. Bethany offers infant, special needs, domestic, and international adoption services to families. 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They provided me love, care, and nourishment so that I could learn to trust them. In my particular case, being as though I am adopted, it was probably a little harder at first for me to trust my parents. Even though my parents constantly babysat me before they became my foster parents at threeRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )2054 Words   |  9 Pagesto be diagnosed as ADHD, they must be out of the normal range for a person s age and development. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affects about 3-7% of school age children. Peers, teachers, and parents need to receive training with intervention strategies in order to be positive role models for children, and to help promote the children’s abilities in everyday life in school and outside of school. It is still unclear what causes ADHD but studies have suggested that genes play a largeRead MoreCognitive Behavioral And Behavioral Family Therapy2903 Words   |  12 Pagesconce pts that were impacted by issues that affected clients such as phobias, anxiety and parenting deficiencies; studying how clients fortify or maintain certain behavioral symptoms and patterns (Gehart, 2014). CBFT was founded in 2005 when Frank Dattilio (adopting concepts from traditional cognitive therapy) introduced a cognitive-based approach to assist in the therapeutic process when dealing with couples and families (Dattilio, 2005; Epstein Baucom, 2005). Dattilio (2005) adopted concepts fromRead MoreThe Principles Of Marketing Discussion Essay3684 Words   |  15 Pageseach phase of the product’s life cycle. How can each phase of the life cycle impact the product’s brand? After learning about the field of marketing, is it different than what you expected it to be? 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Analysis Of The Book Coming Mom - 1975 Words

â€Å"Amanda? I’m home!† Called Linda James as she burst through the door carrying an armload of grocery bags. â€Å"I need help putting the groceries away.† â€Å"Coming mom!†, was heard from a room in the back of the house. Linda’s fourteen year old daughter came running through the door to the kitchen of their small home in Albuquerque. She had a thrilled look on her face as the grabbed a can of green beans and put them in the cupboard. â€Å"If I knew you got this excited about canned green beans, I would have bought more of them† laughed Linda. â€Å"No, it’s not that mom,† Amanda replied, â€Å"Jenny invited me to go a worship night at her church tonight! Can I go?† â€Å"Jenny†¦ Is she one of the Christiansen kids?† â€Å"Yup, she is. So, can I go with her?† â€Å"Where did†¦show more content†¦The next morning, Amanda got up and began to make breakfast. Her mother was still fast asleep, but this wasn’t really new to Amanda. Whenever Linda went â€Å"out† it always took her a little longer to get up the next day. It’s a good thing it’s Saturday! Mom would have a fit if she was late for work. Who knew being a branch manager at an air force base would take up so much of your time? Amanda thought to herself as she popped a piece of toast out of the toaster and sat down. As she chewed her eggs, she thought about the worship night last night. Linda had never taken her to church, but Amanda had gone a few times with Jenny and her family. Something in her loved being there, and she wished her mother would go with her one day. Unfortunately, Linda James was a very stubborn woman. Amanda sighed and took her plate to the sink and washed it. Oh well, maybe one day she’ll go to church, there’s always a chance†¦ â€Å"Good morning sweetheart† Linda half-yawned, half-spoke as she groggily meandered into the kitchen. â€Å"Hi mom, how are you?† â€Å"Tired. When did you get home last night?† â€Å"I think it was around nine o’clock. I must have been asleep when you got here, I didn’t hear you. When did you get home?† â€Å"Honestly, I have no idea.† Linda chuckled to herself. She was trying to remember what even happened last night. She remembered a guy, with black hair and gorgeous green eyes, and tequila†¦ lots of tequila. â€Å"Mom?† â€Å"Huh?† â€Å"I

Sustainability Report Good Public Reputation

Question: Describe about the Sustainability Report for Good Public Reputation. Answer: Introduction: The importance of sustainability in an organization cannot be understated. Nowadays, any organization that intends to sustain itself in future, must embrace the responsible way of conducting business. Each organization is required to consider the long-term consequence of the manufacture and production process on the natural environment it conducts its business in. However, more importantly, when an organization intends to improve its sustainability measures, it succeeds in gaining wider recognition and greater acceptability among the masses as well. This is the reason why the Chief Executive Official of Eagle Valley Health Foods, Mr. Martin Clifton has intended to promote sustainability within the organization. Established in the year of 2013, the organization has gained much reputation in recent times, and hence, Clifton has decided to expand the organization in other parts of Australia. However, before that the CEO wants to ensure that the effective sustainable strategies fetch it good public reputation (Carroll and Buccholtz 2012). Findings and Discussion: For conducting the business operations in a responsible way, the Eagle Valley Health Foods is required to identify the key areas which require immediate attention. Accordingly, it was being observed that the organization has two sustainability issues. The first one is, over consumption of water, and the second being the contamination of the environment because of the use of the polypropylene in the packages. The organization is immediately required to reduce its consumption of water, because of the emerging issue of global water crisis. There is no point stating the fact that water is an important natural resource, and hence the conservation of the same must be ensured under any circumstance. However, it has been observed that the Eagle Valley health Foods consumes as much as 56 gallons of water, for the production of a single bar. Besides, the snack bars produced and sold by the organization, are made from the cereals and pulses, and hence apart from the industrial consumption, even in the agricultural production process a huge amount of water is being consumed. Further, since the last two years, the rate of the water consumption has increased at a steady rate, posing a serious threat to the people living in the local communities (Hahn and Kuhnen 2013). The optimization of the water use has become mandatory, as the continual withdrawal from the local water sources, has created a huge sc arcity of water in the different local areas of Western Australia. Besides, the packaging process and design used by the organization also requires to be immediately changed. The organization employs the use of polypropylene for the packaging process. However, the material is a non-biodegradable substance that does not get dissolved in water, and end up contaminating the land (Aamran and Ooi 2014). During the post-consumption period, the packets are becoming a source of land and air pollution. The organization needs to urgently address the problem, as the plastic packages are contaminating the land and ground water, and also releasing the harmful, toxic fumes in the environment. Recommendation: The organization needs to control its excessive consumption of water, and hence must adopt innovative measures. A change in behavior and approach on part of the employees as well as the management authority, along with the replacement of equipments can help in the water saving initiative of the organization (Wada and Bierkens 2014). The organization should immediately consider the idea of installing trigger-operated guns on hoses, as it can help in the organizations initiative for substantial water saving. Besides, the use of the sub metering systems, in-line strainers and innovative shower fixtures can help in resolving the problem to a considerable extent. Besides, the organization should reuse the used water, and hence must arrange the suitable methods of conservation of the used water. The reuse of water within the organization always leads to the dramatic reduction of water (Chamberlain 2015). Besides, it should be noted here, that no change in the operational activities of the organization is possible, unless the employees are being trained and educated about the methods of water conservation (Rockstrom et al. 2015). The organization must develop an understanding among the employees about the importance of water conservation. Hence, it is highly recommended that the management authority of Eagle Valley Health Foods arranges a water conservation program, for the employees (Rockstorm et al. 2014). The sustainable approach is also required while designing the packaging products. Since it has been observed that the organization uses Polypropylene, it is recommended that the organization immediately switch to eco-friendly method of packaging that does not contaminate the environment (Faccio et al. 2015). The organization needs to redefine its packaging design, if it is willing to prevent the bioaccumulation of the toxic substances (DuPuis and Ball 2013). The use of recyclable poly-mailers can be used as it largely helps in eliminating the problem of pollution. The organization needs to inform its consumers to recycle each pack, and for the implementation of this strategy, the organization is required to adopt a systematically organized approach (Emblem and Emblem 2012). Besides, it is also advised that the organization shifts to small packets, as these help in the reduction of the total amount of waste over a given period of time (Russell 2015). Above all, the organization is req uested to take this issue seriously, and hence collaborate with the Research and Development section of the organization, for creating more innovative, sustainable packages. Conclusion: The Eagle Valley Health Foods, despite being an emerging organization in the food and drinking sector of Australia has gained much reputation among the masses. In case the organization is willing to sustain and expand itself, it must consider the issue of sustainability. However, apart from following the above steps as discussed in the report, it is also suggested that the organization employs the use of effective promotional strategy. It should be noted that the organization can never achieve competitive advantage over the other organizations, unless the public is being made aware of its sustainable approach to business. Reference List: Aguinis, H. and Glavas, A., 2012. What we know and dont know about corporate social responsibility a review and research agenda.Journal of management,38(4), pp.932-968. Amran, A. and Keat Ooi, S., 2014. Sustainability reporting: meeting stakeholder demands.Strategic Direction,30(7), pp.38-41. Brammer, S., Jackson, G. and Matten, D., 2012. Corporate social responsibility and institutional theory: New perspectives on private governance.Socio-Economic Review,10(1), pp.3-28. Carroll, A.B. and Buchholtz, A.K., 2014.Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Nelson Education. Chamberlain, G.L., 2015. The waters of consumptive sustainability.Interdisciplinary Environmental Review,16(2-4), pp.175-192. Cheng, B., Ioannou, I. and Serafeim, G., 2014. Corporate social responsibility and access to finance.Strategic Management Journal,35(1), pp.1-23. DuPuis, E.M. and Ball, T., 2013. How not what: teaching sustainability as process.Sustainability: Science, Practice, Policy,9(1). Emblem, A. and Emblem, H. eds., 2012.Packaging technology: Fundamentals, materials and processes. Elsevier. Faccio, M., Gamberi, M., Pilati, F. and Bortolini, M., 2015. Packaging strategy definition for sales kits within an assembly system.International Journal of Production Research,53(11), pp.3288-3305. Hahn, R. and Khnen, M., 2013. Determinants of sustainability reporting: a review of results, trends, theory, and opportunities in an expanding field of research.Journal of Cleaner Production,59, pp.5-21. Hopkins, M., 2012.Corporate social responsibility and international development: is business the solution?. Earthscan. Korschun, D., Bhattacharya, C.B. and Swain, S.D., 2014. Corporate social responsibility, customer orientation, and the job performance of frontline employees.Journal of Marketing,78(3), pp.20-37. Rockstrm, J., Falkenmark, M., Allan, T., Folke, C., Gordon, L., Jgerskog, A., Kummu, M., Lannerstad, M., Meybeck, M., Molden, D. and Postel, S., 2014. The unfolding water drama in the Anthropocene: towards a resilience?based perspective on water for global sustainability.Ecohydrology,7(5), pp.1249-1261. Rockstrm, J., Falkenmark, M., Allan, T., Folke, C., Gordon, L., Jgerskog, A., Kummu, M., Lannerstad, M., Meybeck, M., Molden, D. and Postel, S., 2015. The unfolding water drama in the Anthropocene: towards a resilience?based perspective on water for global sustainability.Ecohydrology,7(5), pp.1249-1261. Russell, D. A. (2014). Sustainable (food) packagingan overview.Food additives contaminants: Part A,31(3), 396-401. Wada, Y. and Bierkens, M.F., 2014, December. Sustainability of global groundwater and surface water use: past reconstruction and future projections. InAGU Fall Meeting Abstracts(Vol. 1, p. 01).

Water Sustainability Australia United Arabs â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Water Sustainability Australia United Arabs? Answer: Introducation Sustainable development is a goal that challenges the way of thinking traditionally and needs alternative solutions and approaches that balances the economic, environmental and social interest. Therefore, this report concentrated on the making a contrasting and compression for the scarcity of clean water and energy between United Arab Emirates and Australia concerning availability of domestic resources, and scientific research in both countries, action taken by private sectors and NGOs sample projects and also accessibility of the incentives for both countries. Energy in Australia. Australia produces energy for both export and consumption. Historically, Australia was producing more natural gas and coal but because of increasing global warming effects and climate change that was induced by the human on the global environment, there has been a shift to the sustainable use of the energy. Sustainability of energy in Australia deals with the efforts made to expand and quantify the renewable energies which comprise thermal energy, transport fuel and electricity(Carol Howe, 2012, p. 158). Government regulations towards the sustainability of energy in Australia The development of sustainable use of energy in Australia has been encouraged by the policies of the government concerning the energy, they were implemented in response to the issues of climate change, economic stimulus and energy independence; The policy includes the mandatory renewable energy target schemes at state level and commonwealth level; Carbon pricing: government implemented carbon price of $23 per tonne in 2012 paid by three hundred liable individuals representing the highest emitters of business in Australia. It was expected that by the increase of the carbon and electricity price, the investors will be encouraged to use cleaner and renewable sources of energy like wind power and solar(Felix Dodds, 2016, p. 214). Scientific and technological innovations in the Australia The technology of the solar photovoltaic generates electricity from sunlight and can be used in their off-grid application and on grid connection. Australia has also developed world leading solar thermal technology. They also manufactured solar water heater, by installing this, it saves more energy and also reduces carbon dioxide emissions. Biomass can also be used to generate electricity(Lee, 2013, p. 169). Actions of non-governmental and private sectors In BP solar company, it has been involved in the production, storage and developed the use of energy sustainably. They deal with the commercialization of the cycle of long life deep lead-acid battery which enhances the storage of energy for the use in the remote area. Edwards is an organization that is producing hot water system for both commercial and domestic purposes. Pacific Hydro is the Australian company that specializes in the generation of electricity and energy sustainably by using renewable sources of energy(Marian Keeler, 2012, p. 189). Energy sustainability in the United Arabs Emirates Energy efficiency is becoming a challenge in the United Arabs Emirates because of the economic activates the growth of population and high rates of consumption that are not sustainable in the long term. To address the following issues, the working group of energy worked on how energy can be used sustainable. It was realized that the straightforward measure of slowing consumption of energy is the strategy of sustained efficient energy. Such strategies can reduce the consumption Government regulations for the energy sustainability in the United Arabs Emirates(Negewo, 2013, p. 170) The government has developed and implemented the strategies for the energy efficiency. Also, they have developed regulations that are detailed that dictate the efficiency of energy. The UAE also has already much building that is designs constructed and approved for sustainability of energy through a program called estidama. The UAE ensures that the regulations give the mechanisms for enforcement to intervene different sectors of energy through both incentives and penalties. The government has supported the campaign and creation of awareness through allocation of finance and budgets(Negewo, 2013, p. 187) Water sustainability in Australia Water is a very vital aspect on the earth. It is a resource that is sustaining environment, society and economy of Australia. Many factors such as degradation of the environment, variability and climate change, population growth, pollution and land use are examples of the factors that influence water resource in Australia. It was then decided in the Australia that water should be used sustainably through the creation of technologies and scientific research, government regulations, some project and also non-governmental and private sectors took the actions(PediaPress, 2014, p. 187). The department of environment and water in Australia is also committed to the implementing the policies that contribute sustainability outcomes. The department creates awareness and gives support and advice for the sustainable practices in industries, community and government sectors. The community groups and individuals have also taken the challenge of adopting and promoting practices aimed at contributing sustainability of water throughout the state(PediaPress, 2014, p. 215). Projects and technologies put in place for water sustainability in Australia The national water conservation rating and labelling schemes for plumbing fitting and appliances help the customer to choose the best water appliances and also act as incentives and guide all of those involved in the use and develop the efficient appliances of water. There is a national program called the water-wise Australia, this program aim is to encourage the use of water wisely by the community through the strategies of promotional and educational across water industries, water utilities, and local state and organization(Nations, 2013, p. 216). Government regulations on water sustainability in Australia Measures of water conservation developed by the government agencies in Australia include installing the devices that save water, conduction the water use audits and also encouraging people to reduce the consumption of water, the government also encourages the recycling of water, water harvesting and storage, and also companies that use more water are under license(Thiele, 2014, p. 149). Water sustainability in the United Arabs Emirates The United Arabs Emirates face challenges of the water management like scarcity of reserves of groundwater, a high cost of drinking water production, and collection and treatment of wastewater. This country has highest rates of consumption of water in the world which is used in both the public and private sectors as a raw material or for human consumption. The government is working on these issues to ensure that there is water sustainability in the country through putting in place many mechanisms to make water to be more available for human consumption and for companies(Thiele, 2014, p. 247). Government regulation for water sustainability in United Arabs Emirate The government is educating youths, investing in new technologies to store water in aquifers and also to produce efficient desalinated water. The government is also taking some measures to get alternative efficient ways to produce drinking water. The government has also cut the subsidies to the water and power sector to reduce their consumption(Vladimir Novotny, 2011, p. 176). Projects and technologies that encourage water sustainability in the United Arabs Emirates In the sector of wastewater, the project taken by the sewage water company was the collection and treatment of wastewater from the residential that are discharged; their objective is to increase wastewater catchment and treatment. Also, the authority of water and Electricity Company has also started working by installing transmission water network that will boost the flow of water and meets its future and current water demands(UNESCO, 2012, p. 184). Turning air to water: the hot climate of UAE which is highly humid and warm through the year gives the opportunity to produce the source of water that is reliable through the mechanisms of atmospheric water generation. Other examples of the projects being undertaken by the UAE are the desalinization without fossil fuels, flying by the fossil fuel from plants that are salt tolerant and new models of business for clean energy. Comparison between the actions taken by UAE and Australia on energy and water sustainability The actions taken by the UAE on energy and water sustainability include the production of water from the air, the invention of technologies dealing with desalinization of wastewater, and regulations that are detailed that dictates the efficiency of energy. The actions taken by the Australia on energy and water sustainability is through the agency of commonwealth in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries of Australia which coordinates the growth of strategies of national water conservation in partnership with the key agencies, industry groups, experts and also territories(Rob Cross, 2014, p. 159). The strategies developed by these two countries are different; however, the strategies put in place by the Australian government have proved to be more effective since they are targeted to minimizing the use of water and energy through focusing on alternative resources which can be used to minimize the use of energy and water. Conclusion This report is about the water and energy sustainability in both United Arabs Emirates and the Australia. Sustainable development is a goal that challenges the way of thinking traditionally and needs alternative solutions and approaches that balances the economic, environmental and social interest. The sustainability of water and energy issues in both the two countries have been discussed exclusively together with the strategies put in place by each of the governments to ensure the sustainability of water and energy resources. References Carol Howe, C. M., 2012. Water Sensitive Cities. Australia: IWA Publishing. Felix Dodds, J. B., 2016. The Water, Food, Energy and Climate Nexus: Challenges and an Agenda for Action. Michigan: Routledge. Kristiina Vogt, T. P.-W. M. S. D. J. V. J. C. G. C. M. A. S. S. P. A. R., 2011. Sustainability Unpacked: Food, Energy and Water for Resilient Environments and Societies. Michigan: Routledge. Lee, S. H., 2013. Sustainability in Energy and Buildings: Proceedings of the International Conference in Sustainability in Energy and Buildings (SEB09). New York: Springer Science Business Media. Marian Keeler, B. B., 2012. Fundamentals of Integrated Design for Sustainable Building. Toledo: John Wiley Sons. Nations, U., 2013. Commission on Sustainable Development: Report on the Fourteenth Session (22 April 2005 and 1-12 May 2006). Colorado: United Nations Publications. Negewo, B. D., 2013. Renewable Energy Desalination: An Emerging Solution to Close the Water Gap in the Middle East and North Africa. Colorado: World Bank Publications. PediaPress, 2014. Sustainability. China: PediaPress. Rob Cross, R. S., 2014. Sustainable Gardens. Chicago: Csiro Publishing. Thiele, L. P., 2014. Sustainability. New York: John Wiley Sons. UNESCO, 2012. Free flow: Reaching Water Security through Cooperation. London: UNESCO. Vladimir Novotny, J. A. P. B., 2011. Water Centric Sustainable Communities: Planning, Retrofitting and Building the Next Urban Environment. Paris: John Wiley Sons.